Profile:

The English bulldog descends from the Mastiff breed. Originally from Great Britain, this breed was used for bull-baiting and pit-fighting. The ideal physical characteristics of the breed include: medium size, thickset, low stocky body, a smooth coat, large head, short muzzle, strong limbs, and a wide chest and shoulders.  

Breed Description:

Height: 12-16 inches

Weight: 45-55 pounds

Coat: short, smooth, straight, and flat

Color: Red; white; brindle: fawn; piebald; or a combination of any of these colors (often with a black muzzle)

Litter size: 4-5

Life Expectancy: 8-10 years

Breed Classification: Non Sporting Group

Size: Medium

Exercise Requirements:

English bulldogs require a fairly low level of activity, ranging anywhere from 20-45 minutes of exercise per day, which can simply be obtained from 2 walks. During warm months, especially summer and part of spring, a bulldog should not be exercised during the heat of the day because they feel discomfort, and if they over exert themselves they can potentially overheat.

Grooming Requirements:

An English bulldog's coat is generally low maintenance and needs to be brushed with a rubber brush just once a week. A Bulldog's short coat keeps shedding to a minimum. In addition, their tearstains and wrinkles should be cleaned daily with a damp cloth or with tear wipes which can be purchased at any pet supply shop.  

Living conditions:

Bulldogs can make perfect pets for apartments or huge acreages. They can lie on their bed all day with their tongue out or run around like labs (for 10 minutes at a time), depending on what's accessible to them. Bullies adapt easily to their environment and the people around them. Bulldogs are generally indoor dogs that lead inactive lifestyles. If you ask them, they'll tell you that their preference is to cuddle up on the couch with a bowl of popcorn and watch a movie.          

Temperament and character:

Bulldogs are affectionate, gentle, and friendly. They are the ideal family pet because they are great with young children and other animals. Bullies love to be in the company of many people and enjoy playing around and being pat. They are also very loyal to their owners and have been known for their courage and guarding abilities. Bulldogs do not bark often and are not usually aggressive. Despite their sweetness, they are extremely stubborn and must have their way most of the time, but through some training this can be overcome. Additionally, bulldogs have a tendency to snore loudly and occasionally drool.

Health Issues:

Bulldogs are not good in extreme climates, either too hot or too cold, as they can have difficulties cooling down or heating up. Difficulty breathing and itchy skin are also common. Furthermore, the majority of bullies get "cherry eyes," which occurs when the gland under the third eyelid protrudes. This can be surgically or non-surgically removed, depending on the severity and your veterinarian's discretion. Bullies can also experience hip and knee problems, especially when they get older. Lastly, it is essential not to overfeed your bully, as weight problems are fairly common.